Occupation profileOSCA 711333Demand falling

Tram Driver

A tram driver operates electric trams on fixed rail networks in Australian cities, transporting passengers safely along designated routes. They control acceleration, braking, and door systems whilst monitoring traffic conditions, passenger safety, and adherence to timetables.

What this job is

A tram driver operates electric trams on fixed rail networks in Australian cities, transporting passengers safely along designated routes. They control acceleration, braking, and door systems whilst monitoring traffic conditions, passenger safety, and adherence to timetables. The role requires compliance with transport authority regulations, vehicle maintenance checks, and incident reporting protocols.

Are employers advertising this role?

Rising, up 20.0% over 5 years

Line chart showing National job vacancy trend. Rising, up 20.0% over 5 years. Data from Jul 21 to Jun 26.0285683111Jul 21Oct 22Jan 24Mar 25Jun 26

Counted across a group of similar roles. These are three-month rolling averages of online job advertisements, not filled positions.

Source: Jobs and Skills Australia, Internet Vacancy Index.

Day-to-day

Operate tram control systems including throttle, brake, and door mechanisms to safely transport passengers along fixed routes. Conduct pre-operation safety inspections of the tram including brakes, lights, doors, and pantograph systems. Monitor route progress using tram-mounted navigation systems and communicate with control centres via radio to report delays or incidents. Respond to emergency situations such as brake failures, electrical faults, or passenger medical incidents by following established procedures and alerting emergency services. Manage passenger boarding and alighting, ensuring doors close safely and communicating stop announcements via the public address system. Navigate intersections and shared traffic zones, observing traffic signals, pedestrian behaviour, and other vehicles whilst maintaining safe operation of the tram. Report vehicle defects, maintenance issues, and damage to the depot management system for scheduled repairs and safety compliance. Comply with Public Transport Victoria (or equivalent state transport authority) regulations regarding driver hours, route adherence, and passenger safety documentation.

Who does this now

About 1,600 people worked in this occupation across Australia at the 2021 Census.

Source: ABS, 2021 Census of Population and Housing based on usual place of residence (Custom Report). OSCA Experimental Estimates. This is a national count for one occupation (Australian Bureau of Statistics code 711333). It is not a state or local figure, and it does not cover a group of similar jobs.

What this role asks for

Certificate II or III (ABS skill level 4)

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, OSCA 2024, version 1.0

Registration or licensing is required.

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, OSCA 2024, version 1.0

Can employers fill these jobs

Employers hiring for this occupation were generally able to find suitable applicants in 2025. This measures how hard employers found it to fill jobs. It is not a count of jobs, and it does not say whether the occupation is growing.

Source: Jobs and Skills Australia, 2025 Occupation Shortage List
Qualifications that lead here

Source: Jobs and Skills Australia, Training Occupation Pathways dataset, March 2026, version 1.0

Jobs and Skills Australia defines an occupation-ready qualification as:

Completing this qualification will provide the skills and knowledge to undertake this occupation. Further training and experience may be required to meet specific industry requirements including licensing and registration.

Jobs and Skills Australia, Training Occupation Pathways dataset, March 2026, version 1.0

Requirements

The standard entry pathway requires a Certificate II or III (ABS skill level 4). Specific qualification requirements vary by employer and state. Some employers may accept equivalent experience. Check yourcareer.gov.au for available courses and dewr.gov.au/skills-reform/free-tafe for subsidised training options.

The honest hard part

You're locked into shift work including early starts, nights, and weekends for the life of the job, with limited flexibility. You'll also deal with regular verbal abuse from passengers, track congestion delays that aren't your fault, and the repetitive monotony of the same routes year after year.

Where the jobs are

Practically speaking, most tram jobs are in these three cities, with smaller light rail networks in cities. Work is permanent full-time but entirely urban-based: no remote work or regional options exist for this role.

Pay

A$3,001 a week

Published for ANZSCO unit group 7313, the wider group this job sits in, not for this job on its own.

This is the median for full-time employees who are not managers and are paid at the adult rate, before tax and salary sacrifice. It is a guide to what the work pays, not a wage rate.

Source: ABS Survey of Employee Earnings and Hours, May 2025, customised report.

Skills

  • Active Listeningcore
  • Adhere to transportation work schedulecore
  • Attention to Detailcore
  • Clean road vehiclescore
  • Complaint Handlingcore
  • Conflict De-escalationcore
  • Customer Needs Assessmentcore
  • Incident Reportingcore
  • Multitaskingcore
  • Policy and Procedure Adherencecore
  • Problem Solvingcore
  • Regulatory and Legislative Awarenesscore
  • Risk Identificationcore
  • Time Management and Prioritisationcore
  • Verbal Communicationcore
  • Adaptability and Flexibility
  • Apply conflict management
  • Basic Arithmetic and Numerical Accuracy
  • Continuous Learning and Upskilling
  • Cultural Awareness and Sensitivity
  • Dispatch Documentation
  • Empathy and Emotional Intelligence
  • Workload Self-Management

Which of these do you have?

Tick the ones you have

Common questions

Sources

  • ABS OSCA 2024, occupation definition and task statements
  • ABS Survey of Employee Earnings and Hours, May 2025, customised report.
  • ABS, 2021 Census of Population and Housing based on usual place of residence (Custom Report). OSCA Experimental Estimates.

Role data is drawn from official Australian Government sources, and each figure names where it comes from. Where a role is not in the ABS classification, the page shows no government figures for it. Data may not reflect every local variation.

Where our numbers come from.

Last updated: 30 October 2026

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