Occupation profileOSCA 243933Demand steady

Biomedical Engineer

A biomedical engineer designs, develops, and tests medical devices, equipment, and systems used in healthcare settings across Australia. They apply engineering principles to solve clinical problems, ensuring devices comply with therapeutic goods regulations and safety standards whilst meeting the needs of healthcare practitioners and patients.

What this job is

A biomedical engineer designs, develops, and tests medical devices, equipment, and systems used in healthcare settings across Australia. They apply engineering principles to solve clinical problems, ensuring devices comply with therapeutic goods regulations and safety standards whilst meeting the needs of healthcare practitioners and patients.

Are employers advertising this role?

Falling, down 12.2% over 5 years

Line chart showing National job vacancy trend. Falling, down 12.2% over 5 years. Data from Jul 21 to Jun 26.0133267400533Jul 21Oct 22Jan 24Mar 25Jun 26

Counted across a group of similar roles. These are three-month rolling averages of online job advertisements, not filled positions.

Source: Jobs and Skills Australia, Internet Vacancy Index.

Day-to-day

Design medical devices and diagnostic equipment using computer-aided design (CAD) software and validated simulation tools. Conduct feasibility studies and technical specifications for biomedical devices intended for the Australian healthcare market. Perform risk analysis and failure mode analysis (FMEA) on medical device prototypes to identify safety hazards. Test biomedical equipment performance against Australian Standards (AS/NZS) and International Organization for Standardization (ISO) medical device standards. Prepare technical documentation and design history files (DHF) required for Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) device classification and approval. Collaborate with clinical staff and healthcare professionals to validate device functionality in real-world hospital or aged care environments. Troubleshoot and optimise existing medical devices and hospital equipment to improve reliability and clinical performance. Select and specify appropriate materials, sensors, and electronic components that meet biocompatibility and sterilisation requirements.

Who does this now

About 1,400 people worked in this occupation across Australia at the 2021 Census.

Source: ABS, 2021 Census of Population and Housing based on usual place of residence (Custom Report). OSCA Experimental Estimates. This is a national count for one occupation (Australian Bureau of Statistics code 243933). It is not a state or local figure, and it does not cover a group of similar jobs.

What this role asks for

Bachelor degree or higher (ABS skill level 1)

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, OSCA 2024, version 1.0

Registration or licensing may be required.

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, OSCA 2024, version 1.0

Can employers fill these jobs

Employers hiring for this occupation had trouble finding suitable applicants in 2025. Ratings are not the same everywhere. WA and NT were rated not in shortage. This measures how hard employers found it to fill jobs. It is not a count of jobs, and it does not say whether the occupation is growing.

Source: Jobs and Skills Australia, 2025 Occupation Shortage List

Requirements

The standard entry pathway requires a bachelor degree or higher (ABS Skill Level 1). Specific qualification requirements vary by employer and state. Some employers may accept equivalent experience. Check yourcareer.gov.au for available courses and dewr.gov.au/skills-reform/free-tafe for subsidised training options.

The honest hard part

You'll spend months on paperwork and compliance for every device: TGA approval, design history files, and standards documentation can take longer than the actual engineering. Career changers often underestimate how much time goes to regulatory requirements rather than creative design work. Pay plateaus quickly unless you move into management.

Where the jobs are

Remote work is limited because you need to be onsite for prototype testing and clinical validation. Most positions are in established metro areas where device manufacturers have headquarters or major facilities.

Pay

A$2,649 a week

Published for ANZSCO unit group 2339, the wider group this job sits in, not for this job on its own.

This is the median for full-time employees who are not managers and are paid at the adult rate, before tax and salary sacrifice. It is a guide to what the work pays, not a wage rate.

Source: ABS Survey of Employee Earnings and Hours, May 2025, customised report.

Skills

  • Attention to Detailcore
  • Digital Literacycore
  • Health Terminology Literacycore
  • Problem Solvingcore
  • Process Improvement Identificationcore
  • Quality Assurance and Checkingcore
  • Regulatory and Legislative Awarenesscore
  • Report Writingcore
  • Research and Analysiscore
  • Risk Identificationcore
  • Stakeholder Communicationcore
  • Team Collaborationcore
  • Verbal Communicationcore
  • Written Communicationcore
  • Active Listening
  • Adjust engineering designs
  • Continuous Learning and Upskilling
  • Goal Setting and Planning
  • Incident Reporting
  • Microsoft Office Suite Proficiency
  • Negotiation
  • Process Documentation
  • Record Management
  • Time Management and Prioritisation

Which of these do you have?

Tick the ones you have

Common questions

Sources

  • ABS OSCA 2024, occupation definition and task statements
  • ABS Survey of Employee Earnings and Hours, May 2025, customised report.
  • ABS, 2021 Census of Population and Housing based on usual place of residence (Custom Report). OSCA Experimental Estimates.

Role data is drawn from official Australian Government sources, and each figure names where it comes from. Where a role is not in the ABS classification, the page shows no government figures for it. Data may not reflect every local variation.

Where our numbers come from.

Last updated: 30 October 2026

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