Occupation profileOSCA 399133Demand rising

Power Generation Plant Operator

A Power Generation Plant Operator manages and monitors the safe, efficient operation of equipment in thermal, hydro, wind, or solar generation facilities across Australia.

What this job is

A Power Generation Plant Operator manages and monitors the safe, efficient operation of equipment in thermal, hydro, wind, or solar generation facilities across Australia. Working in control rooms and on-site, they start up and shut down generators, regulate power output and voltage, monitor instrumentation and alarms, and respond to equipment faults to maintain continuous electricity supply to the grid. The role requires compliance with state and territory work health and safety laws and energy industry regulations.

Are employers advertising this role?

Rising, up 10.0% over 5 years

Line chart showing National job vacancy trend. Rising, up 10.0% over 5 years. Data from Jul 21 to Jun 26.020395978Jul 21Oct 22Jan 24Mar 25Jun 26

Counted across a group of similar roles. These are three-month rolling averages of online job advertisements, not filled positions.

Source: Jobs and Skills Australia, Internet Vacancy Index.

Day-to-day

Monitor control room instrumentation, SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) systems, and alarm displays to track generator performance, load balance, and system parameters in real time. Start up, synchronise, and shut down generating units following plant-specific standard operating procedures (SOPs) and manufacturer specifications. Regulate turbine governors, load controllers, and voltage regulators to maintain constant frequency (50 Hz) and stable power output within grid requirements. Read and interpret analogue and digital gauges, pressure transducers, temperature indicators, and electrical meters to detect abnormalities or deviations. Respond to system alarms and equipment faults by executing emergency procedures, isolating affected sections, and coordinating with maintenance teams to prevent damage or supply interruption. Record operational data, equipment performance metrics, shift handover notes, and anomalies in plant logbooks or digital systems for audit and compliance purposes. Conduct pre-shift and post-shift equipment inspections of generators, cooling systems, fuel systems, and electrical distribution panels to identify wear, leaks, or safety hazards. Coordinate with other plant operators and field technicians during load changes, maintenance activities, or grid demand fluctuations to ensure safe plant transition.

Who does this now

About 2,200 people worked in this occupation across Australia at the 2021 Census.

Source: ABS, 2021 Census of Population and Housing based on usual place of residence (Custom Report). OSCA Experimental Estimates. This is a national count for one occupation (Australian Bureau of Statistics code 399133). It is not a state or local figure, and it does not cover a group of similar jobs.

What this role asks for

Certificate IV or Certificate III with at least two years of on-the-job training (ABS skill level 3)

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, OSCA 2024, version 1.0

Registration or licensing is required.

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, OSCA 2024, version 1.0

Can employers fill these jobs

Employers hiring for this occupation were generally able to find suitable applicants in 2025. This measures how hard employers found it to fill jobs. It is not a count of jobs, and it does not say whether the occupation is growing.

Source: Jobs and Skills Australia, 2025 Occupation Shortage List
Qualifications that lead here

Source: Jobs and Skills Australia, Training Occupation Pathways dataset, March 2026, version 1.0

Jobs and Skills Australia defines an occupation-ready qualification as:

Completing this qualification will provide the skills and knowledge to undertake this occupation. Further training and experience may be required to meet specific industry requirements including licensing and registration.

Jobs and Skills Australia, Training Occupation Pathways dataset, March 2026, version 1.0

Requirements

The standard entry pathway requires a Certificate IV or Certificate III with at least two years of on-the-job training (ABS skill level 3). Specific qualification requirements vary by employer and state. Some employers may accept equivalent experience. Check yourcareer.gov.au for available courses and dewr.gov.au/skills-reform/free-tafe for subsidised training options.

The honest hard part

You'll need to work rotating shifts including nights, weekends, and public holidays to keep power stations running 24/7. The work is highly procedural and monitoring-focused, so long stretches involve watching screens for problems that may not happen. You also face job uncertainty as Australia shifts away from coal-fired plants, which employ most operators currently.

Where the jobs are

Remote work isn't an option for this role. Thermal generation remains concentrated in coal regions.

Pay

A$3,532 a week

Published for ANZSCO unit group 3992, the wider group this job sits in, not for this job on its own.

This is the median for full-time employees who are not managers and are paid at the adult rate, before tax and salary sacrifice. It is a guide to what the work pays, not a wage rate.

Source: ABS Survey of Employee Earnings and Hours, May 2025, customised report.

Skills

  • Active Listeningcore
  • Adapt energy distribution schedulescore
  • Attention to Detailcore
  • Data Entry and Accuracycore
  • Incident Reportingcore
  • Policy and Procedure Adherencecore
  • Problem Solvingcore
  • Process Documentationcore
  • Quality Assurance and Checkingcore
  • Record Managementcore
  • Regulatory and Legislative Awarenesscore
  • Risk Identificationcore
  • Time Management and Prioritisationcore
  • Verbal Communicationcore
  • Adaptability and Flexibility
  • Basic Arithmetic and Numerical Accuracy
  • Continuous Learning and Upskilling
  • Digital Literacy
  • Multitasking
  • Report Writing
  • Stakeholder Communication
  • Team Collaboration
  • Workload Self-Management
  • Written Communication

Which of these do you have?

Tick the ones you have

Common questions

Sources

  • ABS OSCA 2024, occupation definition and task statements
  • ABS Survey of Employee Earnings and Hours, May 2025, customised report.
  • ABS, 2021 Census of Population and Housing based on usual place of residence (Custom Report). OSCA Experimental Estimates.

Role data is drawn from official Australian Government sources, and each figure names where it comes from. Where a role is not in the ABS classification, the page shows no government figures for it. Data may not reflect every local variation.

Where our numbers come from.

Last updated: 30 October 2026

Want a hand with what comes next? The 12-week Sprint covers your resume, LinkedIn and interview practice, with up to three coach reviews of a targeted resume or an application from an Australian career coach, for A$299 paid once. Before you decide anything, you can read who we are or send us a question.